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The Influencing Factors of Suicide Probability in Adolescents

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KMID : 0928020120160010055
¹Ú¿ÏÁÖ ( Park Wan-Ju ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

±èÈñ¼÷ ( Kim Hee-Sook ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
¹Ú°æ¶õ ( Park Gyeong-Ran ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇבּ¸¼Ò
±è¹ÌÇâ ( Kim Mi-Hyang ) - ´ë±¸½Ã ¿ù¼­ÁßÇб³

Abstract

Objectives: This study was conducted to identify the factors that influence suicide probability in adolescents. Methods: The data was collected from Oct. 20, 2010 to Nov. 5, 2010. The data were collected from 563 subjects of 7 middle schools and 10 high schools in D city. The instruments for this study were Suicide Probability Scale for Adolescents (SPS-A), Spirituality Scale, and Suicide Perception Toward Suicide Scale. The data was analyzed by t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe¡¯s test, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficients, and multiple regression by stepwise selection by using SPSS 14.0 program. Results: There were significant differences in suicide probability according to religion, economic status, academic achievement, number of close friends, and experience with surrounding people¡¯s suicide. The influencing factors of suicide probability in adolescents were identified as connectedness (¥â=-.45, p<.001), inner resources (¥â=-.15, p=.002), and the meaning or purpose of life (¥â=-.13, p=.005) which were sub-domain of spirituality. Three factors explained 44% of suicide probability. Conclusions: The results suggest that the spirituality of adolescents is important for reducing their suicide probability.
KeyWords

Suicide probability, Spirituality, Suicide perception, Adolescent
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